Abstract
This study examines public perceptions in Somalia regarding the nation’s potential membership in the East African Community (EAC), with a focus on awareness, perceived benefits, and anticipated challenges of integration. Using a quantitative cross-sectional descriptive research design, data were collected from 200 respondents through structured questionnaires. The study assessed public awareness of the EAC, perceptions of its significance, and factors influencing attitudes toward membership. The findings indicate moderate public awareness of the EAC; however, a majority of respondents expressed favorable views, recognizing the organization’s potential to promote regional integration, security, and economic development. Simultaneously, concerns were noted regarding possible impacts on political sovereignty, economic inequality, and socio-cultural dynamics, which may hinder effective integration. The study concludes that Somalia’s accession to the EAC holds considerable promise for advancing regional economic growth and political stability. Nonetheless, realizing these benefits requires addressing structural trade barriers, regulatory misalignments, and socio-political obstacles. Accordingly, the study recommends targeted interventions to support successful integration. These include prioritizing infrastructure development, strengthening security cooperation among member states, enacting governance reforms within Somalia to align with EAC standards, and implementing comprehensive public awareness campaigns to build informed public support for regional cooperation and sustained engagement in the integration process.